Surgeon warns why you must never drive yourself to hospital during a stroke
Experts reveal why 'BE FAST' is the vital acronym that saves lives
Strokes remain a primary cause of global mortality, with the World Stroke Organisation reporting that one in four adults over 25 will experience one.
On Wednesday, Dr Jeremy London, a board-certified cardiovascular surgeon, highlighted the critical necessity of rapid intervention.
A stroke, or "brain attack", occurs when blood flow to the brain is interrupted by a blockage or a bleed, causing immediate cellular death. Dr London emphasised the urgency, stating, “So minutes count with a stroke.”
To assist the public in identifying symptoms, experts advocate for the ‘BE FAST’ acronym. Each letter represents a vital warning sign that requires immediate emergency action.
The BE FAST protocol
- B for balance: Feeling lightheaded, dizzy, or experiencing a sudden loss of coordination.
- E for eyes: Noticing a total loss of vision or sudden double vision.
- F is for face: Identifying facial drooping or visible asymmetry on one side.
- A is for arm: Experiencing weakness or an inability to keep the arm raised.
- S is for speech: Suffering from slurred speech or difficulty finding the correct words.
- T is for time: Contacting emergency services immediately.
Dr London cautioned against private transport to hospital, explaining, “You shouldn't drive yourself or someone else to the hospital because therapy can be instituted in the ambulance.”
Paramedics can notify specialist stroke teams in advance, ensuring treatment begins upon arrival. This approach is essential because “Time equals brain tissue saved,” according to the surgeon. Early recognition and calling 999 or 112 can significantly improve recovery outcomes.
Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.